Training back and biceps together is one of the most effective combinations for building a strong, muscular upper body. These two muscle groups complement each other naturally—back exercises engage the biceps, making superset workouts efficient for strength, hypertrophy, and endurance.
Supersets—performing two exercises back-to-back without rest—maximize intensity, save time, and boost muscle growth. This guide covers a 6-superset gym routine designed to help you build width, thickness, and bicep peak effectively.
Why Train Back and Biceps Together
Back and biceps work synergistically:
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Natural Pairing: Most pulling movements for the back also recruit the biceps.
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Time Efficiency: Training these two together allows high-intensity workouts with less rest.
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Enhanced Pump: Supersets increase blood flow, creating a better pump and growth stimulus.
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Balanced Strength: Promotes proportional upper-body development.
Tip: Superset workouts are intense; beginners should start with lighter weights and focus on form.
Understanding the Muscles
Back Muscles
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Latissimus Dorsi (Lats): Gives width to the upper back.
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Trapezius (Traps): Upper, middle, and lower fibers support posture and shoulder movement.
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Rhomboids: Retract the shoulder blades for a strong back.
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Erector Spinae: Spinal stabilizers for strength and posture.
Biceps Muscles
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Biceps Brachii: Large upper arm muscle, responsible for elbow flexion and forearm rotation.
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Brachialis: Lies under the biceps, adds thickness.
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Brachioradialis: Forearm muscle assisting in curling motions.
Tip: Targeting all these muscles ensures balanced strength and visible arm development.
Superset Training Principles
Supersets are highly effective if done correctly. Follow these principles:
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Pair Muscle Groups: Back + biceps work well; antagonistic supersets (opposite muscles) also effective.
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Minimal Rest: Rest 60–90 seconds after completing both exercises in a superset.
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Progressive Overload: Gradually increase weight or reps over weeks.
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Controlled Motion: Avoid momentum; focus on muscle contraction.
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Frequency: Perform 1–2 back & biceps superset sessions per week for beginners, up to 2–3 times for advanced lifters.
6 Back and Biceps Superset Workout
Here’s a detailed superset gym routine targeting the back and biceps:
Superset 1: Pull-Ups + Dumbbell Hammer Curls
Pull-Ups (Back & Lats):
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Grip bar with palms facing away (overhand).
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Pull chest to bar, squeeze shoulder blades, then lower slowly.
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Sets & Reps: 3×6–12 (use assistance if needed)
Dumbbell Hammer Curls (Biceps & Brachialis):
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Palms face each other, curl dumbbells toward shoulders.
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Control the descent.
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Sets & Reps: 3×12–15
Tip: Perform pull-ups first, then immediately do hammer curls for maximal pump.
Superset 2: Barbell Rows + Barbell Bicep Curls
Barbell Rows (Back Thickness & Mid-Traps):
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Grip barbell shoulder-width.
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Bend slightly at hips, pull bar to lower chest, squeeze shoulder blades.
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Sets & Reps: 3×8–10
Barbell Curls (Biceps Brachii):
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Palms facing forward, curl barbell while keeping elbows stationary.
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Sets & Reps: 3×10–12
Tip: Avoid jerking the barbell; maintain controlled tempo.
Superset 3: Lat Pulldown + Cable Rope Hammer Curl
Lat Pulldown (Lats & Upper Back):
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Pull bar to upper chest, elbows pointing down.
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Slowly release.
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Sets & Reps: 3×10–12
Cable Rope Hammer Curl (Biceps & Forearms):
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Use rope attachment on low pulley.
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Curl rope toward shoulders with neutral grip.
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Sets & Reps: 3×12–15
Tip: Focus on contraction at the top of curls for maximum bicep activation.
Superset 4: Seated Cable Row + Incline Dumbbell Curls
Seated Cable Row (Mid-Back & Rhomboids):
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Sit at cable machine, pull handle to torso, squeeze shoulder blades.
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Slowly release.
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Sets & Reps: 3×10–12
Incline Dumbbell Curl (Biceps Peak):
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Sit on incline bench, arms hanging straight.
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Curl dumbbells slowly, focus on biceps contraction.
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Sets & Reps: 3×10–12
Tip: Use full range of motion; avoid swinging elbows forward.
Superset 5: One-Arm Dumbbell Row + Concentration Curl
One-Arm Dumbbell Row (Back Thickness & Lats):
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Place one knee on bench, opposite hand supporting torso.
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Pull dumbbell toward hip, squeeze back, lower slowly.
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Sets & Reps: 3×10–12 per side
Concentration Curl (Biceps Isolation):
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Sit, rest elbow on thigh, curl dumbbell with focus on contraction.
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Sets & Reps: 3×12 per arm
Tip: Focus on mind-muscle connection for peak contraction.
Superset 6: Face Pulls + Reverse Grip Cable Curl
Face Pulls (Rear Delts & Upper Traps):
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Attach rope to high pulley.
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Pull rope toward face, elbows high, squeeze rear delts.
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Sets & Reps: 3×12–15
Reverse Grip Cable Curl (Brachialis & Biceps):
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Use underhand grip, curl bar toward shoulders.
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Sets & Reps: 3×10–12
Tip: Reverse curls strengthen brachialis for fuller-looking arms.
Workout Tips for Maximum Growth
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Warm-Up Properly: 5–10 minutes cardio, dynamic stretches, and light sets.
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Tempo Control: 2–3 seconds eccentric (lowering) for increased time under tension.
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Progressive Overload: Add 2–5 lbs or 1–2 reps each week.
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Form Over Weight: Heavy weight won’t help if form is compromised.
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Stay Hydrated: Drink water between supersets.
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Mind-Muscle Connection: Focus on squeezing back and biceps at each rep.
Nutrition for Back and Biceps Growth
Muscle growth depends on both training and nutrition:
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Protein: Essential for recovery (chicken, fish, eggs, whey).
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Carbs: Fuel intense superset workouts (rice, oats, fruits).
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Healthy Fats: Support hormones (nuts, avocado, olive oil).
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Post-Workout Nutrition: Protein + carbs within 60 minutes for repair.
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Hydration: Drink 2–3 liters of water daily.
Tip: Maintain a slight calorie surplus for optimal muscle gains.
Common Mistakes in Back & Biceps Supersets
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Using Too Heavy Weights: Leads to poor form and injury.
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Skipping Warm-Up: Can strain muscles and joints.
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Neglecting Recovery: Supersets are intense; muscles need rest.
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Swinging Movements: Reduces muscle activation.
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Ignoring Weak Points: Train both biceps heads and all back areas.
Tip: Track weights, reps, and sets for gradual progression.
Recovery Tips
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Sleep 7–9 hours per night for hormone optimization.
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Stretch back and biceps post-workout.
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Foam roll lats and traps for faster recovery.
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Rest 48–72 hours before repeating back & biceps session.
Tip: Recovery is as important as lifting for hypertrophy.
Conclusion
A 6-superset back and biceps workout is an intense, efficient, and effective way to build a strong upper body. By targeting width, thickness, and biceps peak, this routine maximizes muscle engagement and growth.
Remember:
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Warm up properly and use controlled motion.
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Follow supersets without excessive rest for intensity.
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Progressively increase weight and reps over time.
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Combine with proper nutrition, hydration, and recovery.
With consistency and dedication, your back will widen, your biceps will peak, and your overall upper-body strength will improve, setting the foundation for more advanced training in the future.
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